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Accounting Policies

Exam code: 7707
Written by: Ashika|Reviewed by: Caroline Carroll|Updated 2 July 2026

Accounting Policies

Accounting policies

What are international accounting standards?

  • The international accounting standards are set by the International Accounting Standards Board

    • These detail the standards for the financial statements

  • The main purpose of following the international accounting standards is for:

    • Comparability

    • Relevance

    • Reliability

    • Understandability

Policy

Description

Comparability

  • The information for one financial period should be presented in a way such that it can used for comparisons

  • The information should be able to be compared with information from a previous period

  • The information should be able to be compared with information from a different business

Relevance

  • The accounting information should be provided in a timely manner so that it is relevant to the users

  • Financial decisions affecting the future of the business should be able to be made from the information

Reliability

  • The users of the data provided by the financial statements should be able to rely on the information provided

  • The information should be objective and free from bias, opinions and significant errors

  • The information should be capable of being independently verified

Understandability

  • The accounting information provided should be clear so that users can easily understand it

  • It can be assumed that the users have a reasonable understanding of accounting terms