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Angles in Parallel Lines

Exam code: 4024
Written by: Ashika|Reviewed by: Caroline Carroll|Updated 2 July 2026

Angles in Parallel Linesvideo

Angles in Parallel Lines

Angles in parallel lines

What are parallel lines?

  • Parallel lines are lines that are always equidistant (the same distance apart)

    • No matter how far the lines are extended in either direction, they will never meet

  • Angles are formed when a straight line cuts through two parallel lines

What are corresponding angles in parallel lines?

  • Find corresponding angles by looking for an F-shape

  • Corresponding angles are equal

Corresponding angles
Corresponding angles

What are alternate angles in parallel lines?

  • Find alternate angles by looking for a Z-shape

  • Alternate angles are equal

Alternate angles
Alternate angles

What are co-interior (supplementary) angles in parallel lines?

  • Find co-interior angles by looking for a C-shape

  • Co-interior angles add up to 180°

Co-interior angles
Co-interior angles

How do I find missing angles in parallel lines?

  • Look for shapes that look like F, Z, or C 

  • Vertically opposite angles can also be used in problems involving parallel lines

    • The below diagram shows how identifying angle x, can lead to knowing information about several other angles

      • The green angle opposite is also x, as it is vertically opposite

      • The orange angle must be 180-x as angles on a straight line sum to 180°

  • You should also be able to spot corresponding angles, alternate angles, and co-interior angles in this diagram

vertically opposite angles and parallel lines