StudyDeck

Investigating Centre of Gravity

Exam code: 5054
Written by: Ashika|Reviewed by: Caroline Carroll|Updated 2 July 2026

Investigating Centre of Gravity

Investigating the Centre of Gravity

  • When an object is suspended from a point, the object will always settle so that its centre of gravity comes to rest below the pivoting point

  • This can be used to find the centre of gravity of an irregular shape:

Method for Finding the Centre of Gravity for Irregular Shapes

1-5-4-irregualr-shaped-lamina-cie-igcse-23-rn

Diagram showing an experiment to find the centre of gravity of an irregular shape

 

  • The irregular shape (a plane laminar) is suspended from a pivot and allowed to settle

  • A plumb line (lead weight) is then held next to the pivot and a pencil is used to draw a vertical line from the pivot (the centre of gravity must be somewhere on this line)

  • The process is then repeated, suspending the shape from two different points

  • The centre of gravity is located at the point where all three lines cross